BART launches array of transit changes as “fiscal cliff” looms

OAKLAND — BART’s quest to avoid a forbidding “fiscal cliff” and boost ridership is poised to launch next week with a plan to ditch half-hour waits on nights and weekends and a gambit to shorten trains.

The Bay Area transit agency will begin the new effort on Sept. 11.

“No BART rider will wait more than 20 minutes for a scheduled train no matter what hour of the day or day of the week,” BART said.

One result of the upcoming change is that evening service will increase by 50% seven nights a week, the transit system estimated.

BART is also undertaking two other significant changes in connection with its schedule alterations. The transit agency will shorten the size of the least-crowded trains. And the transit system will use only its “fleet of the future” trains for its base schedule.

The legacy cars will be used only for event trains or special contingencies.

“Our new cars are cleaner, require less maintenance, have better quality surveillance cameras, and offer a better customer experience with automated next-stop displays and announcements,” said Alicia Trost, BART communications officer.

A train operator looks out the side window of BART’s new train car during a media tour at the South Hayward BART station in Hayward, Calif., on Monday, July 24, 2017. (Jose Carlos Fajardo/Bay Area News Group Archives) 

BART’s new vehicles operate for more than twice as long before having to be serviced than is the case with the legacy trains, the transit agency estimated, citing its most recent quarterly performance report.

Altering the length of trains is another key component of BART’s new strategy.

“BART will begin to shorten the length of its least crowded trains to improve safety, allow for a cleaner fleet of cars, and maximize BART’s scarce resources,” the transit agency stated.

The transit agency reasons that shorter trains will pack more riders into each car and create a smaller space to deploy patrols. Some riders have raised concerns about some trains becoming too crowded as a result.

But BART says the shorter trains should mean fewer delays because new cars have double the reliability rate of old cars and result in about $12 million in cost savings.

An eastbound BART train departs from the Rockridge BART station in Oakland, Calif., on Monday, June 26, 2023. Bay Area drivers could soon be on the hook to help bail out BART and other regional transit agencies struggling to recover from the pandemic under a bill state lawmakers announced Monday that would hike tolls over most bridges $1.50. (Jose Carlos Fajardo/Bay Area News Group)
An eastbound BART train departs from the Rockridge BART station in Oakland, Calif., on Monday, June 26, 2023. Bay Area drivers could soon be on the hook to help bail out BART and other regional transit agencies struggling to recover from the pandemic under a bill state lawmakers announced Monday that would hike tolls over most bridges $1.50. (Jose Carlos Fajardo/Bay Area News Group) 

BART intends to use six-car and eight-car trains at the outset of the new initiative.

And the transit agency says it will swiftly adjust train lengths depending on demand on any given day.

“Our commitment is to quickly add additional cars to trains if there is a high level of crowding, especially during peak commute hours,” BART stated.

BART faces what some describe as a “fiscal cliff” due to weak ridership in the wake of the coronavirus-linked business shutdowns that state and local government agencies imposed to combat the spread of the deadly virus and the continuation of remote work.

By some estimates, BART could topple into a $1 billion cumulative deficit over the next five years, absent budget cuts, service reductions, higher ticket prices, federal or state fiscal bailouts, or some combination of these strategies.

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